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The main purpose of cost accounting in government management is to assist managers with economic decisions. Cost accounting provides detailed information regarding the costs associated with government operations, which is essential for effective budgeting, resource allocation, and performance evaluation. By analyzing costs, managers can make informed decisions that enhance efficiency, effectiveness, and accountability in their departments or agencies.

This process allows managers to identify areas where expenses can be trimmed, resources can be better allocated, and programs can be evaluated based on their cost-effectiveness. It helps in understanding the financial implications of various actions, ensuring that public funds are used responsibly and strategically to achieve governmental objectives.

Other options, such as increasing administrative overhead or reducing transparency in budgets, do not align with the principles and goals of cost accounting in a government context. These could hinder effective management and oversight, which is contrary to the purpose of implementing cost accounting systems. Similarly, minimizing user fees is not a primary objective of cost accounting; rather, the focus is on providing relevant financial data to facilitate sound economic decision-making.